China is buying U.S. soybeans again — but falling short of goal set by Trump trade agreement

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CNBC Finance

Dec 09, 2025

2 min read

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Key Points
  • China has resumed purchases of U.S. soybeans after a months-long boycott.
  • But China has bought less than 3 million metric tons of soybeans since October, which is well short of the 12 million metric tons goal set by a trade deal with President Donald Trump.
  • Trump on Monday announced a $12 billion aid package for American farmers
U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent delivers remarks during a roundtable discussion with farmers hosted by President Donald Trump in the Cabinet Room of the White House on Dec. 8, 2025 in Washington, DC.
Alex Wong | Getty Images

China has resumed buying U.S. soybeans, but still lags goals set by a trade agreement with President Donald Trump, an NBC News analysis found.

China previously was a top buyer of U.S. soybeans, but last spring stopped purchasing American soybeans because of a trade war launched by Trump.

The country resumed purchasing soybeans in October after reaching a trade agreement with the United States.

Under that deal, China promised to buy at least 12 million metric tons of U.S. soybeans during the last two months of 2025.

But China has bought just 2.85 million metric tons of soybeans since Oct. 30, according to U.S. Department of Agriculture data compiled by NBC News.

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent recently said that China is on track to purchase 12 million metric tons of U.S. soybeans by the end of February. The Trump administration has said China would buy at least 25 million tons of soybeans in the next three years.

Trump on Monday announced that he was giving $12 billion in aid to American farmers who have been affected by his trade war. Trump said that the aid will come from U.S. tariff revenues.

Published

December 09, 2025

Tuesday at 6:08 PM

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2 minutes

~280 words

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